A Person of Character

| T. Franklin Murphy

A Person of Character. Psychology Fanatic article feature image

Embracing Wisdom: The Journey of a Person of Character

The emotional wounds from changes, endings, unfairness, disloyalty, and disrupted plans create character, veering from the perfectness, and demanding more from the soul. We mustnโ€™t hope for the smooth wrinkle free face of inexperienced youth; but the distinguished lines of wisdom. Hurt by itself is not enough. We gather wisdom from increasingly our sound choices after absorbing the lessons from the pain, avoiding the disasters of the past, and living a more productive life.

โ€‹We donโ€™t gain character from an unchallenged life. The tugs and pressures of challenging environments provide lessons necessary to develop wisdom, empathy, and courage. The seasons of drought, although capable of destruction, also encourage the deepening of roots, extending through dry ground to find necessary nourishment. If we stubbornly resist, blaming the environment for its failuresโ€”the lack of rainโ€”we become victims, grumpy and indignant; self-righteously pointing our fingers in blame.

Traits Associated with a Person of Character

A person of character possesses a strong moral compass and demonstrates consistent ethical behavior, even in challenging situations. They are guided by principles rather than impulses, and their actions reflect their values.

Here are some key traits:
  • Integrity: This is the cornerstone of character. It means being honest and truthful, even when it’s difficult. People with integrity have strong moral principles and adhere to them consistently.
  • Responsibility: They take ownership of their actions and their consequences. They are accountable for their commitments and don’t make excuses.
  • Honesty: They are truthful in their words and actions. They value transparency and avoid deceit.
  • Respect: They treat others with courtesy and consideration, regardless of their background or beliefs. They value diversity and show empathy.
  • Fairness: They strive to be impartial and just in their dealings with others. They avoid favoritism and treat everyone equitably.
  • Courage: They stand up for what is right, even in the face of opposition or adversity. They are willing to take risks for their principles.
  • Compassion: They show empathy and concern for others, especially those who are suffering. They are kind and generous.
  • Resilience: They are able to bounce back from setbacks and challenges. They learn from their mistakes and persevere in the face of adversity.
  • Loyalty: They are faithful to their commitments and relationships. They stand by their friends and loved ones, even in difficult times.
  • Self-discipline: They have the ability to control their impulses and make responsible choices. They are able to delay gratification and work towards long-term goals.

These traits are not innate; they are developed over time through conscious effort and practice. Cultivating good character is a lifelong process that requires self-reflection, commitment to ethical principles, and a willingness to learn and grow.

Character and Reaction to Life’s Challenges

People of character, the Nelson Mandelaโ€™s of the world, react differently. They feel anger for the slights and outright evilness of the world but instead of a retaliatory swing they transition, using their anger and grief to move forward towards lasting solutions. These people have character. They experience the pressures of the world without losing a solid sense of self.

Remaining steady in the presence of pressure is a characteristic of resiliency.

Martha C. Nussbaum, leading American philosopher and expert on ancient Geek and Roman ethics, wrote:

“The soul of a person who has not undertaken an inner transformation is not free; being in thrall to anger is a normatively unstable and undesirable state” (Nussbaum, 2018).

To master life, we must transform to the experience, using self-reflection and patience, as we process the world and become wiser and more stable. This challenges most. We want to react, exhibit our displeasure, and retaliate. Sometimes an angry response is effective but most times itโ€™s not, destroying relationships, and ruining future successes. We feel life, acknowledge emotions, but than regulate responses to achieve healthy and ethical goals.

See Resilience for more on this topic

Life Isn’t Always Comfortable

The world of fuzzy-feel good philosophy promises too much comfort. We are besieged by the idea of an easy life. We are told our battle torn and wearied bodies are a product of an unhealthy life. This doctrine is very enticing, we are drawn to happiness and comfort, willing to give up long standing ethics for this elegant gift. These promises are a mirage, designed to capitalize on our senses but ignore the realities of an unpredictable, rigorous, and sometimes even tortuous world. It wasnโ€™t a castle (or a luxurious tower on Fifth Avenue) that molded Nelson Mandela but a cell.

David Brooks wrote:

“When most people think about the future, they dream up ways they might live happier lives. But notice this phenomenon. When people remember the crucial events that formed them, they donโ€™t usually talk about happiness. It is usually the ordeals that seem most significant. Most people shoot for happiness but feel formed through suffering. A walk that began in misery could end in exultation” (Brooks, 2016).

We are not responsible for all the happenings in our lives. Unplanned and hurtful episodes intrude uninvited, and demand action. We can complain, avoid the difficult choices, and slither into victimhood; or we can step up and act.

William James wrote:

“There is no more contemptible type of human character than that of the nervous sentimentalist and dreamer, who spends his life in a weltering sea of sensibility and emotion, but who never does a concrete manly deed” (Bellah et al., 2008).

“Goodness is about character – integrity, honesty, kindness, generosity, moral courage, and the like. More than anything else, it is about how we treat other people.”

~Dennis Prager

Ethics Under Pressure

A trait that seems to be vanishing in todays competitive world is a commitment to ethics. Why are ethics the first thing to throw overboard once the ship starts to sink? Because life is complex, we can always point a finger and find an excuse so we don’t take on our sacrificial abandonment of principles as a sign of our dysfunctional values. We massage our questionable behavior with kind words and accept the unacceptable.

However, a person of character doesn’t subscribe to this. They watch themselves closely and cling to values even when there is a cost. Brian R. Little wrote, “self-monitoring raises issues that get us directly into the weighty areas of morality, ethics, and values” (Little, 2014). Basically, self-monitoring doesn’t allow for self-protecting interpretations.

A person of character is “less concerned with how others view them and are guided in their behavior by their own traits and values rather than situational expectations” (Little, 2014). This is a tough call for social animals like humans.

Firmness of purpose is one of the most necessary sinews of character, and one of the best instruments of success. Without it genius wastes its efforts in a maze of inconsistencies.

~Philip Dormer Chesterfield

Respect of Other People’s Freedom

Character, however, is not a selfish closed-mindedness to others. The narcissistic personality is not synonymous with character. Character refers to maintaining personal values in the face of external pressures. Daniel Goleman puts it this way:

“A more healthy pattern, of course, is to balance being true to oneself with social skills, using them with integrity” (Goleman, 2005).

Freedom of choice is one of our most cherished gifts. Yet, we rob others of this right all the time. Let me explain. Often, we withhold pertinent information from a stakeholder in our behavior, depriving them to make an informed decision. A partner should have the freedom to leave or repair a relationship if their lover is disloyal. However, if we conceal the disloyalty from them, we rob them of their freedom to choose. We may do this with employers, financial agencies, or any other person or entity where we a written or unwritten agreement.

People of character respect others, honestly reveal information, and deal with the fallout. I much rather deal with these people of character than someone willing to deceive until they are caught. Hence, I should also behave this way.

See Living with Integrity for more on this topic

Associated Concepts

  • Authenticity: This trait refers to the genuine expression of oneโ€™s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in alignment with oneโ€™s true self. It involves the ability to act in a way that is consistent with oneโ€™s own values, beliefs, and experiences, rather than conforming to external expectations or pressures.
  • Lawrence Kohlbergโ€™s Theory of Moral Development: This theory outlines six stages of development that shape individuals’ moral reasoning and ethical decision-making. Growth occurs through cognitive growth and societal interactions.
  • Moral justification: is a psychological process where individuals rationalize harmful or unethical behavior by framing it as morally justifiable.
  • Quiet Ego: This refers to a state of being where an individual possesses a healthy sense of self-worth and self-esteem without needing to constantly assert their superiority or seek validation from others. People with a quiet ego have an inner sense of security and are less concerned with always being right or having their ego constantly validated by external achievements or recognition.
  • Autonomy: This refers to the capacity for an individual to make independent choices and decisions without external influence or coercion. It is a fundamental concept in several psychological theories, including humanistic and self-determination theories.
  • Empathy: this emotion is a primary glue bonding us to others. It can be classified into several types, including cognitive empathy, emotional empathy, and compassionate empathy.
  • Primary Dilemma: This refers to balancing personal needs with the desire for social acceptance. This internal conflict highlights the interplay between individual aspirations and societal expectations, impacting decision-making across various life aspects.

A Few Words By Psychology Fanatic

People of character act, no matter what the difficulty, towards lasting solutions. Whatever happens, we are responsible for our response, taking the ingredients given by life and arranging them to create a better future.  We can be resilient, pursuing something a little better. We can be hurt and still love. And we can fail and still succeed. Most of all we should love, live and enjoy life, not because life is perfect, but because we are a person of character, accepting the realities, fighting through the struggles and basking in the light of living.

Last updated: December 8, 2025

References:

Bellah, Robert N., Madsen, R., Sullivan, W. M., Swidler, A., & Tipton, S. M. (2008). Habits of the heart: Individualism and commitment in American life (Updated ed.). University of California Press. ISBN: 0060970278
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Brooks, David (2016). The Road to Character. Random House Trade Paperbacks. ISBN-13: 978-0812983418
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Goleman, Daniel (2005). Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ. Bantam Books. ISBN-10: 055338371X
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Little, Brian R. (2014). Me, Myself, and Us: The Science of Personality and the Art of Well-Being. PublicAffairs. ISBN-10: 1610396383; APA Record: 2014-20867-000
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Nussbaum, Martha C. (2018). Anger and Forgiveness: Resentment, Generosity, Justice. โ€ŽOxford University Press; Reprint edition. DOI: 10.1177/0040571X17719679; ISBN: 9780190907266
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